A bridging open work permit can let certain permanent residence applicants keep working while IRCC processes their application. It is not available merely because someone has an Express Entry profile or hopes to receive an invitation.
A complete PR application is the key milestone
For an Express Entry BOWP, the principal applicant generally must have submitted a complete permanent residence application, passed the completeness check and received an acknowledgement of receipt. Entering the pool or receiving an invitation is not the same as applying for permanent residence.
Status and location still matter
The applicant must be in Canada and intend to live outside Quebec for the Express Entry route. They generally need a valid work permit and temporary status, maintained worker status, or eligibility to restore status and obtain a work permit. A spouse or dependant follows separate eligibility rules.
Program-specific conditions can differ
BOWPs may be available for eligible applicants under Express Entry, certain provincial nominee cases, Quebec skilled worker pathways and other listed programs. Provincial nominees may face employment restrictions or nomination conditions. Select the exact PR program on the official page before relying on a checklist.
Protect work authorization while waiting
Do not let a current permit expire while waiting for an invitation or acknowledgement of receipt. If a person leaves Canada after the permit expires, maintained status may not authorize work upon return. Include the acknowledgement letter and pay both required work-permit fees where applicable.
Free checklist
- Identify the exact PR program
- Confirm you are the principal applicant
- Obtain the acknowledgement of receipt
- Check the completeness milestone
- Review current or maintained status
- Apply before the permit expires when possible
- Include the required fees and supporting letter
Frequently asked questions
Is an Express Entry profile enough for a BOWP?
No. An eligible applicant generally needs a complete PR application and an acknowledgement of receipt after the completeness check.
Can I apply while my work permit is still valid?
Yes, and applying before expiry can be important for maintaining authorization, provided all BOWP conditions are met.
Can I work after leaving and returning to Canada on maintained status?
Travel can affect work authorization. IRCC warns that a person who leaves after the permit expires may not work until the new application is approved.
Official sources
Rules, forms and intake policies can change. Every case depends on its complete facts and evidence; this guide does not guarantee eligibility, an invitation or approval.